Wednesday, March 6, 2013

Dogs Domesticated 33,000 Years Ago

Article:  http://www.livescience.com/27691-dogs-domesticated-oldest-skull.html

A 33,000 year old canine skull was recently found in the Altai mountains of Siberia.  Anatomical examinations and DNA analysis has indicated that the animal the skull came from was more closely related to modern domestic dogs than to modern domestic wolves, suggesting that dogs may have been domesticated during the period that the animal lived in.

A modern domesticated dog
The exact point at which dogs were domesticated is a matter of some dispute.  If the Altai dog really was domesticated, its introduction into the human world came about 15,000 years earlier than previously estimated.  The skull’s discovery in Siberia also goes against claims that dogs were originally domesticated in the Middle East.  However, researchers only examined a portion of a genome for comparison to other canines, and further discoveries will be necessary to more conclusively determine the point in time that dogs originated.

NOS Themes:
  • Science is tentative.  No conclusions have been jumped to here regarding the earliest domestication of dogs.  More research is essential.
  • Science is testable.  The skull was measured and its DNA analyzed to determine whether it was more dog- or wolf-like.

2 comments:

  1. Wow 33,000 years, man has had a best friend for a long time. I think that repeatability is important too. if they find another similar skull it will be even more conclusive. this article says it was only around 10,000 years ago that dogs were domesticated http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/domestic-dog/

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  2. This just really goes to prove the science is tentative theme from the Nature of Science list. As Lukas said, we thought that dogs were domesticated only ten thousand years ago. Now, with this skull, we can tell that dogs have been domesticated for a much longer time. It is also interesting to know that the skull was found in Siberia instead of the Middle East. Scientists have thought that domesticated dogs started in the Middle East for a while now. This goes to prove that there are always new things to learn out there!

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