In many countries, honeybees are being killed by pesticides
called neonicotinoids. These pesticides are less harmful on insects and mammals
that benefit the ecosystem than older chemicals. Though they are helpful, neonicotinoids
are killing off honeybees. All across Europe, conservation groups are trying to
ban the use of these chemicals, but farmers will be affected in a bad way if
that happens. Scientists decided to study if the pesticides were actually
causing the death of the bees. The neonicotinoids poison insects by binding to
receptors, but they might be disrupting a bee's ability to gather pollen. Some
scientists don't believe these pesticides affect bees, but David Goulson, a bee
researcher, has done major studies and is certain they do. Other researchers
who don't think neonicotinoids are directly responsible for the rising honeybee
deaths think the pesticide can lead to bees being more susceptible to
parasites.
NOS Themes:
Science is subject to debate – Some scientists believe the
pesticide harms bees and others don’t.
Science is based on evidence – The researchers did tests to
conclude their opinions.
Role of chance – there may be other factors contributing to
the deaths of bees.
I just read online that a government report did not completely blame the collapse of the bee colonies on the insecticide. The report blames parasitic mite, viruses, bacteria, poor nutrition, and genetics as well.
ReplyDeletehttp://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2013/may/02/us-bee-report-pesticide-eu